Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Solution & Analysis
Intro
Tokyo Electron Ltd is presently one of the biggest food chains worldwide. It was founded by Henri Tokyo Electron Ltd in 1866, a German Pharmacist who initially launched "Farine Lactee"; a combination of flour and milk to feed infants and reduce mortality rate.
Tokyo Electron Ltd is now a transnational company. Unlike other multinational business, it has senior executives from different nations and attempts to make decisions considering the entire world. Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Analysis presently has more than 500 factories worldwide and a network spread throughout 86 countries.
Function
The function of Tokyo Electron Ltd Corporation is to enhance the quality of life of people by playing its part and supplying healthy food. While making sure that the company is succeeding in the long run, that's how it plays its part for a much better and healthy future
Vision
Nestlé's vision is to offer its consumers with food that is healthy, high in quality and safe to eat. It wants to be innovative and simultaneously comprehend the needs and requirements of its customers. Its vision is to grow quick and provide products that would satisfy the requirements of each age. Tokyo Electron Ltd imagines to develop a well-trained labor force which would assist the company to grow.
Mission.
Nestlé's objective is that as currently, it is the leading company in the food industry, it believes in 'Good Food, Excellent Life". Its objective is to offer its consumers with a range of choices that are healthy and best in taste too. It is focused on offering the best food to its consumers throughout the day and night.
Products.
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Solution has a wide range of items that it offers to its consumers. Its products consist of food for infants, cereals, dairy items, snacks, chocolates, food for pet and bottled water. It has around 4 hundred and fifty (450) factories around the globe and around 328,000 workers. In 2011, Tokyo Electron Ltd was listed as the most rewarding organization.
Objectives and objectives.
• Bearing in mind the vision and objective of the corporation, the company has set its objectives and objectives. These objectives and goals are listed below.
• One goal of the company is to reach zero land fill status.
• Another objective of Tokyo Electron Ltd is to lose minimum food during production. Frequently, the food produced is wasted even before it reaches the clients.
• Another thing that Tokyo Electron Ltd is working on is to improve its packaging in such a method that it would assist it to lower those problems and would likewise ensure the delivery of high quality of its items to its clients.
• Meet international standards of the environment.
• Construct a relationship based on trust with its consumers, service partners, employees, and federal government.
Crucial Issues.
Recently, Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Help Company is focusing more towards the strategy of NHW and investing more of its profits on the R&D innovation. The nation is investing more on acquisitions and mergers to support its NHW method. The target of the business is not accomplished as the sales were expected to grow greater at the rate of 10% per year and the operating margins to increase by 20%, given in Exhibit H.
Situational Analysis.
Analysis of Existing Strategy, Vision and Goals.
The existing Tokyo Electron Ltd strategy is based on the concept of Nutritious, Health and Health (NHW). This method deals with the concept to bringing modification in the customer choices about food and making the food stuff much healthier concerning about the health concerns.
The vision of this strategy is based upon the key approach i.e. 60/40+ which merely means that the products will have a score of 60% on the basis of taste and 40% is based on its nutritional worth. The items will be produced with additional nutritional worth in contrast to all other items in market gaining it a plus on its nutritional material.
This technique was embraced to bring more healthy plus yummy foods and beverages in market than ever. In competition with other companies, with an intention of keeping its trust over consumers as Tokyo Electron Ltd Business has actually gotten more trusted by costumers.
Microenvironment Analysis (PESTEL Analysis).
The analysis used to determine the position of company in the market is done by using PESTLE analysis, given in Display A. Tokyo Electron Ltd works under the policies and rules directed by government and food authority. The business is more concentrated on its products and services to ensure about the product quality and security. This analysis will help in understanding environment of external market in the international food and beverage markets. (Parera, 2017).
Political.
Tokyo Electron Ltd is considerably supported by Federal government to meet all the criteria of standards like acts of health and security. In efforts to produce good food, Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Analysis is altering the standards of food and beverage production.
Economic.
Initiation of the business where the capital income of each private matters for the increased net sale as this differs country-to-country. The economy of the Tokyo Electron Ltd Business in U.S. is growing year by year with variable products launch particularly concentrating on the dietary food for babies.
Social.
The social environment keeps changing with regard to time like the mindset of the customer in addition to their lifestyles. Any services or product of any business can not succeed till the company is not concerned about the living system of the consumer. Tokyo Electron Ltd is taking steps to meet its goals as the world is in search of healthy and yummy food.
Technological.
In the advancement of business, strategic steps are somewhat compulsory. Tokyo Electron Ltd is among the leading famous multinational firm and by time it invests in various departments to take its items to new level. Tokyo Electron Ltd is spending more on its R&D to make its products much healthier and nutritious supplying customers with health benefits.
Legal.
There is no such impact of legal aspects of Tokyo Electron Ltd as it is more worried over its laws and policies.
Environmental
Tokyo Electron Ltd, in terms of ecological effect is committed to work in eco-friendly environment with conservation of the natural resources and energy. As due to the production of larger variety of items there may be a risk if the resources utilized are recyclable or not.
Competitive Forces Analysis (Porter's 5 Forces Model).
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Analysis has acquired a number of business that helped it in diversity and growth of its product's profile. This is the comprehensive explanation of the Porter's design of five forces of Tokyo Electron Ltd Business, given in Exhibition B.
Competitiveness.
There is extreme competitors in the market of food and beverages. Tokyo Electron Ltd is one of the top company in this competitive industry with a variety of strong competitors like Unilever, Kraft foods and Group DANONE. Tokyo Electron Ltd is running well in this race for last 150 years. Each business has a definite share of market. This competition is not just restricted to the rate of the item however likewise for quality, variation and development. Every market is making every effort hard for the maintenance of their market share. The competitors of other companies with Tokyo Electron Ltd is rather high.
Hazard of New Entrants.
A number of barriers are there for the new entrants to happen in the customer food industry. Just a few entrants prosper in this industry as there is a need to comprehend the consumer requirement which needs time while current rivals are well aware and has actually advanced with the consumer commitment over their items with time. There is low hazard of new entrants to Tokyo Electron Ltd as it has quite big network of distribution internationally controling with well-reputed image.
Bargaining Power of Providers.
In the food and beverage market, Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Analysis owes the largest share of market needing higher number of supply chains. In reaction, Tokyo Electron Ltd has actually also been worried for its providers as it believes in long-term relations.
Bargaining Power of Purchasers.
Thus, Tokyo Electron Ltd makes sure to keep its customers pleased. This has led Tokyo Electron Ltd to be one of the devoted company in eyes of its buyers.
Danger of Alternatives.
There has been a fantastic risk of replacements as there are substitutes of some of the Nestlé's items such as boiled water and pasteurized milk. There has actually likewise been a claim that some of its items are not safe to use leading to the decreased sale. Thus, Tokyo Electron Ltd began highlighting the health benefits of its items to cope up with the replacements.
Rival Analysis.
It has ended up being the second largest food and drink market in the West Europe with a market share of about 8.6% with only a difference of 0.3 points with Tokyo Electron Ltd. Tokyo Electron Ltd brings in regional costumers by its low cost of the product with the regional taste of the items preserving its first location in the international market. Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Analysis company has about 280,000 staff members and functions in more than 197 nations edging its competitors in many regions.
Note: A short contrast of Tokyo Electron Ltd with its close competitors is given in Display C.
SWOT Analysis.
The internal analysis and external of the business also can be done through SWOT Analysis, summarized in the Display F.
Strengths.
• Tokyo Electron Ltd has an experience of about 140 years, allowing business to much better perform, in different situations.
• Nestlé's has existence in about 86 nations, making it a worldwide leader in Food and Drink Industry.
• Tokyo Electron Ltd has more than 2000 brands, which increase the circle of its target consumers. These brands include infant foods, pet food, confectionary products, beverages and so on. Famous brands of Tokyo Electron Ltd consist of; Maggi, Kit-Kat, Nescafe, etc.
• Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Help has big amount of costs on R&D as compare to its rivals, making the company to release more healthy and innovative products. This innovation provides the business a high competitive position in long run.
• After adopting its NHW Technique, the business has done big amount of mergers and acquisitions which increase the sales growth and enhance market position of Tokyo Electron Ltd.
• Tokyo Electron Ltd is a widely known brand with high consumer's commitment and brand name recall. This brand loyalty of customers increases the opportunities of simple market adoption of different new brand names of Tokyo Electron Ltd.
Weak points.
• Acquisitions of those company, like; Kraft frozen Pizza service can give a negative signal to Tokyo Electron Ltd customers about their compromise over their core competency of healthier foods.
• The development I sales as compare to the business's financial investment in NHW Technique are rather different. It will take long to alter the understanding of individuals ab out Tokyo Electron Ltd as a business selling healthy and nutritious items.
Opportunities.
• Introducing more health related items enables the company to record the market in which consumers are quite conscious about health.
• Developing countries like India and China has biggest markets on the planet. Expanding the market towards developing countries can increase the Tokyo Electron Ltd business by increasing sales volume.
• Continue acquisitions and joint endeavors increases the marketplace share of the company.
• Increased relationships with schools, hotel chains, restaurants and so on can likewise increase the number of Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Help customers. For example, instructors can advise their students to buy Tokyo Electron Ltd products.
Hazards.
• Financial instability in nations, which are the potential markets for Tokyo Electron Ltd, can develop numerous issues for Tokyo Electron Ltd.
• Shifting of products from regular to much healthier, leads to additional costs and can result in decline company's revenue margins.
• As Tokyo Electron Ltd has a complex supply chain, therefore failure of any of the level of supply chain can lead the company to face particular issues.
Segmentation Analysis
Demographic Division
The group division of Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Help is based upon 4 factors; age, income, profession and gender. Tokyo Electron Ltd produces a number of products related to babies i.e. Cerelac, Nido, and so on and associated to grownups i.e. confectionary items. Tokyo Electron Ltd products are rather inexpensive by almost all levels, however its significant targeted clients, in terms of income level are middle and upper middle level clients.
Geographical Segmentation
Geographical division of Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Study Solution is composed of its presence in practically 86 countries. Its geographical division is based upon 2 main aspects i.e. typical income level of the consumer along with the environment of the area. Singapore Tokyo Electron Ltd Business's division is done on the basis of the weather of the area i.e. hot, cold or warm.
Psychographic Segmentation
Psychographic segmentation of Tokyo Electron Ltd is based upon the personality and lifestyle of the customer. For example, Tokyo Electron Ltd 3 in 1 Coffee target those customers whose lifestyle is quite hectic and do not have much time.
Behavioral Segmentation
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Help behavioral division is based upon the mindset knowledge and awareness of the consumer. Its highly healthy products target those consumers who have a health conscious attitude towards their usages.
VRIO Analysis
The VRIO analysis of Tokyo Electron Ltd Company is a broad variety analysis offering the company with an opportunity to obtain a viable competitive advantage against its competitors in the food and drink industry, summarized in Display I.
Prized Possession
The resources used by the Tokyo Electron Ltd company are valuable for the business or not. Such as the resources like financing, personnels, management of operations and experts in marketing. This are some of the crucial important factors of for the recognition of competitive benefit.
Unusual
The important resources made use of by Tokyo Electron Ltd are even unusual or pricey. , if these resources are typically found that it would be easier for the competitors and the new rivals in the industry to effortlessly move in competition.
Imitation
The imitation procedure is costly for the competitors of Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Solution Company. It can be done just in two different methods i.e. item duplication which is produced and made by Tokyo Electron Ltd Company and introducing of the alternative of the products with switching expense. This increases the risk of disturbance to the recent structure of the market.
Company
This component of VRIO analysis deals with the compatibility of the company to place in the market making efficient use of its valuable resources which are tough to mimic. Often, the development of management is totally depending on the company's execution strategy and team. Thus, this polishes the abilities of the firm by time based upon the choices made by firm for the progression of its strategic capitals.
Quantitative Analysis
R&D Spending as a percentage of sales are declining with increasing actual amount of costs shows that the sales are increasing at a higher rate than its R&D spending, and enable the company to more invest in R&D.
Net Earnings Margin is increasing while R&D as a percentage of sales is declining. This sign also shows a green light to the R&D costs, mergers and acquisitions.
Financial obligation ratio of the business is increasing due to its spending on mergers, acquisitions and R&D development instead of payment of financial obligations. This increasing debt ratio present a hazard of default of Tokyo Electron Ltd to its financiers and might lead a decreasing share costs. In terms of increasing financial obligation ratio, the company needs to not spend much on R&D and should pay its present debts to reduce the danger for investors.
The increasing danger of financiers with increasing financial obligation ratio and decreasing share costs can be observed by big decrease of EPS of Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Help stocks.
The sales growth of company is likewise low as compare to its acquisitions and mergers due to slow perception structure of consumers. This sluggish growth likewise prevent business to additional spend on its acquisitions and mergers.( Tokyo Electron Ltd, Tokyo Electron Ltd Financial Reports, 2006-2010).
Note: All the above analysis is done on the basis of estimations and Charts given in the Exhibits D and E.
TWOS Analysis.
TWOS analysis can be used to derive various techniques based upon the SWOT Analysis offered above. A quick summary of TWOS Analysis is given in Display H.
Techniques to make use of Opportunities utilizing Strengths.
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Analysis must introduce more innovative items by big quantity of R&D Costs and acquisitions and mergers. It could increase the market share of Tokyo Electron Ltd and increase the earnings margins for the company. It might also provide Tokyo Electron Ltd a long term competitive benefit over its rivals.
The global growth of Tokyo Electron Ltd must be focused on market catching of developing nations by growth, attracting more clients through customer's loyalty. As establishing nations are more populous than developed nations, it could increase the customer circle of Tokyo Electron Ltd.
Techniques to Get Rid Of Weaknesses to Make Use Of Opportunities.
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Help must do mindful acquisition and merger of organizations, as it might impact the client's and society's understandings about Tokyo Electron Ltd. It needs to acquire and combine with those business which have a market credibility of healthy and nutritious business. It would improve the understandings of customers about Tokyo Electron Ltd.
Tokyo Electron Ltd needs to not only invest its R&D on innovation, rather than it must likewise concentrate on the R&D costs over evaluation of cost of numerous healthy items. This would increase cost efficiency of its items, which will result in increasing its sales, due to declining prices, and margins.
Techniques to utilize strengths to conquer threats.
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Analysis needs to relocate to not only developing however likewise to industrialized nations. It must widens its geographical growth. This large geographical growth towards developing and established nations would lower the threat of possible losses in times of instability in various nations. It should broaden its circle to numerous countries like Unilever which runs in about 170 plus countries.
Techniques to get rid of weaknesses to prevent dangers.
Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Solution ought to carefully control its acquisitions to avoid the threat of misunderstanding from the customers about Tokyo Electron Ltd. This would not only enhance the perception of consumers about Tokyo Electron Ltd however would likewise increase the sales, earnings margins and market share of Tokyo Electron Ltd.
Alternatives.
In order to sustain the brand in the market and keep the consumer undamaged with the brand, there are 2 alternatives:.
Option: 1.
The Business should spend more on acquisitions than on the R&D.
Pros:.
1. Acquisitions would increase total properties of the company, increasing the wealth of the company. Spending on R&D would be sunk expense.
2. The company can resell the acquired systems in the market, if it fails to execute its technique. Quantity invest on the R&D might not be restored, and it will be thought about completely sunk expense, if it do not offer potential outcomes.
3. Spending on R&D provide slow development in sales, as it takes long time to present a product. Nevertheless, acquisitions provide quick results, as it offer the company already established product, which can be marketed right after the acquisition.
Cons:.
1. Acquisition of business's which do not fit with the business's worths like Kraftz foods can lead the business to deal with misconception of consumers about Tokyo Electron Ltd core values of healthy and nutritious items.
2. Large spending on acquisitions than R&D would send a signal of company's ineffectiveness of establishing innovative products, and would lead to customer's discontentment as well.
3. Large acquisitions than R&D would extend the product line of the company by the products which are already present in the market, making business unable to introduce brand-new ingenious products.
Alternative: 2
The Business must spend more on its R&D instead of acquisitions.
Pros:
1. It would enable the company to produce more innovative products.
2. It would supply the business a strong competitive position in the market.
3. It would allow the business to increase its targeted customers by presenting those products which can be provided to a totally brand-new market sector.
4. Ingenious items will provide long term benefits and high market share in long term.
Cons:
1. It would reduce the profit margins of the business.
2. In case of failure, the entire costs on R&D would be considered as sunk cost, and would impact the business at big. The threat is not in the case of acquisitions.
3. It would not increase the wealth of company, which might provide an unfavorable signal to the investors, and might result I declining stock costs.
Alternative 3:
Continue its acquisitions and mergers with significant spending on in R&D Program.
Pros:
1. It would allow the business to introduce brand-new ingenious products with less danger of converting the spending on R&D into sunk expense.
2. It would offer a positive signal to the investors, as the total properties of the business would increase with its substantial R&D spending.
3. It would not affect the profit margins of the business at a big rate as compare to alternative 2.
4. It would offer the company a strong long term market position in terms of the company's general wealth as well as in terms of innovative items.
Cons:
1. Danger of conversion of R&D costs into sunk expense, higher than option 1 lesser than alternative 2.
2. Threat of misunderstanding about the acquisitions, greater than alternative 2 and lesser than alternative 1.
3. Introduction of less variety of innovative products than alternative 2 and high variety of ingenious items than alternative 1.
Recommendation
With the deep analysis of the above alternatives, it is suggested that the business must choose the alternative 3 in order to preserve a competitive position in the long run. As the alternative 3 would allow the business to not only present brand-new and innovative items in the market it would also reduce the high expenditures on R&D under alternative 2 and increase the profit margins. It would enable the business to increase its share costs as well, as investors want to invest more in companies with substantial R&D spending and boost in the total worth of the company.
Action and application Method
Method can be executed efficiently by establishing specific short term in addition to long term plans. These strategies could be as follows;
Short Term Strategy (0-1 year).
• Under the short term strategy Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Analysis must carry out numerous activities to implement its NHW method efficiently. These activities are as follows;.
• Get the audit of its brand name portfolio done, to examine the core selling brands, which generate the majority of its income.
• Analyze the current target audience along with the marketplace sector which is not include in the company's circle.
• Analyze the existing financial information to determine the quantity that must be invested in the R&D and acquisitions.
• Analyze the prospective investors and their nature, i.e. do they want long term advantages (capital gain), or the desire early earnings (dividend). It would let the business to understand that just how much amount ought to be spent on R&D.
Mid Term Strategy (1-5 years).
• Acquire those organizations in which the company has prospective experience to handle. Obtain most beneficial organizations with a strong commitment to health, to build the customer's understandings in the right direction.
• Focus more on acquisitions than R&D to construct the base in the customer's mind about Tokyo Electron Ltd values and vision and to prevent potential threat of sunk cost.
Long Term Plan (1-10 years).
• Acquire companies with health along with taste factor, as the base for the Tokyo Electron Ltd as a company producing healthy products has been developed under midterm plan and now the business could move towards taste factor too to comprehend the customers, which focus more on taste rather than health.
• Be more aggressive towards R&D than the acquisitions, as it is the significant time to construct new products.
Conclusion.
Tokyo Electron Ltd has actually stayed the leading market player for more than a decade. It has institutionalized its strategies and culture to align itself with the market modifications and customer habits, which has actually eventually permitted it to sustain its market share. Though, Tokyo Electron Ltd has actually established considerable market share and brand name identity in the urban markets, it is suggested that the company must focus on the rural areas in terms of establishing brand name equity, commitment, and awareness, such can be done by producing a particular brand name allocation technique through trade marketing tactics, that draw clear distinction between Tokyo Electron Ltd Case Help items and other competitor products. Tokyo Electron Ltd ought to take advantage of its brand image of healthy and safe food in catering the rural markets and likewise to upscale the offerings in other classifications such as nutrition. This will allow the business to establish brand name equity for recently introduced and already produced items on a greater platform, making the reliable usage of resources and brand name image in the market.