Menu

Data Driven City Management Harvard Case Solution

Home >> Finance >> Data Driven City Management

Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution & Analysis


Introduction:

Data Driven City Management Case Study Help is a worldwide company in Sweden. It is generally a home furnishing business founded by Ingvar Kamprad in 1943. When he initiated his very first mail-order company, he named the company at the age of 17. It was named as IKEA by a mix of terms relating to his individual life from his personalizes to his family farm i.e. Ignvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd. He began his vision to make real by offering his some items acquired by a low-cost source for the local sellers by newsletter advertisement. In 1948, by the additional advertisement in the newsletter about the furnishings has matched the requirements with its rivals. It has actually led to renounce the goods sale and begin with furniture. For the customer complete satisfaction and minimize the rate of returns, he deliberately opened a shop in an Almhult called municipality near his home town. In the future, the small newsletter ad transformed into a catalogue.

Because 1950 to late 1990s, it has made tremendous progress in both the profits along with in broadening of business. It had one shop while in the late 1990s it has more than 100 shops living in numerous countries( see Exhibit 1). The business was growing so well in competitors with leading rivals in the market. The competitors due to decreased sale threatened the providers of IKEA to not take orders at low rates. In 1961, IKEA contracted with much of the factories manufacturing furnishings and therefore it again developed low expenses. On the other hand, Data Driven City Management Case Study divided its store in a variety of departments like inexpensive price snack bar, children play-area, as well as a Sweden Shop for the cuisines making it a popular exporter of food. Nevertheless, over an amount of time, the item variety was broadened varying from carpets, floor coverings, lamps to different product line needed in furnishing home.

The motive of the business was to sale quality items with affordable prices with variation in items internationally based upon a vision to create a much better lifestyle for nearly everybody. Every year, the business commemorates an anti-bureaucrat week to develop much better contact in between the suppliers and customers. Kamprad thought on the fact that it is just possible to make no error while you sleep. However, the concept of preparing for the future was extremely motivated. In 1986, Kamprad was replaced by his Individual assistant who was a knowledgeable individual of the business.
Executive 0Summary
In the mid period of 1990s, IKEA has a broad working networking with about 70 countries tracking down its products about 11,200. When there were eco-friendly problems arising about IKEA's items simultaneously the issuance on the kid labor emerged. Due to this reason, Data Driven City Management Case Study Help popularity decreased dropping the 20% of its sale in Denmark.

Secret Gamers.

There are 2 crucial gamers in this case one is IKEA Company and other is its providers. IKEA's strategy is to outsource its product producing to providers. These providers are typically 3rd party and based throughout the world.

Problems.

The strategy of outsourcing has some problems like guidelines and regulations of these countries. Sometimes suppliers from these underdeveloped nations does not follow required requirements as compare to industrialized countries. So these weak rules and regulations can result in weak environment policies or child labour. There is unfavorable impact of these concerns on earnings of the business and likewise credibility of the company. Due to the fact that most of the business's clients are based in industrialized countries. These consumers have high expectations from Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution in terms of good quality items with low expense. (Marianne Baxter, 2012) These consumers have likewise high expectations from IKEA in aspect of social duty. They wanted IKEA to be socially accountable and desired that it did not have any connection with child labour or any other environment problem. As IKEA got its supply of carpets mostly for under developed nations like India, Pakistan, Nepal. These under industrialized countries have unchecked kid labour. So this is main problem that IKEA is dealing with recently. The company is not controlling its suppliers efficiently. Likewise underdeveloped nations permit kid labour because of poverty. So company can not depend upon city government for resolving this problem. IKEA methods also did not work well enough to resolve this concern (see Exhibition 3).

Approaching Concern of Child Labour.

Since it is one of the significant driver in success of company, IKEA method is to keep high level of social responsibility. Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution is worried on kid labour problem and other ecological concerns to support this method. There was element of social duty which was engrained in the culture of IKEA's founder Ingvar Kamprad (Exhibition 2). People from India had conflicting views regarding child labour and social responsibility. According to Indian people child labour is okay if it is allowed by parents or if kids are working under guidance of their parents. There prevails practice of kid operate in India and government is likewise unwinded over this matter if it is unbounded kid labour or if their parents are concurred and permitted their children to work. Children are likewise allowed to operate in craft markets to make sure that skills from earlier generation are not lost.( Naidu & Ramaiah, 2006) Furthermore, IKEA was also encouraged by Swedish Save the Kid company to act "in the very best interest of child".( Odenbring, 2018) According to this they would be doing only that work which remains in the very best interest of children. They would not be involved in any transaction in which child labour is utilized or there is any possibility of environment issue. Most of the households would be lacking important income source because they are dependent of kid labour. Their basic costs like food, clothing are satisfied through their working of child.( Duflo, 2006) Likewise laws are not strict sufficient to address problems of environment or social issues like child labour so companies require to stress whether it is proper to conduct business in India or not. They needed to make sure that their company does not take part in any activity which protests social obligation. The decision requires to be taken by also integrating viewpoint of social duty from the point of view of consumer not from point of view of providers. Consumers must not be having doubt their company is engaged in any unwanted activity. There could be negative result if requirements relating to social duty from consumer point of view are not followed. There was case happened in 1980's. IKEA had failed to satisfy required requirements on formaldehyde for some of its products. In that case IKEA had lost its profits by 20% in Denmark. Since business's credibility in the eyes of clients had actually declined. In 1992 there was also loss of around $6 to $7 million. This loss was arised from discontinuation of a popular bookcase series since it was not according to needed level of formaldehyde. This also harm business's credibility substantially.

Action to German manufacturers on Video Program:
Porter's 5 Forces Analysis
In reaction to the invite of German manufacturers for IKEA, the invitation needs to require to be accepted. Particularly, Barner can perhaps show her thought of mind with a clear justification letting individuals understand that for her it is more essential to be more concerned about the IKEA reputation as she is only accountable for this. It likewise provides Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution to mindful the German producers to combat versus the kid labour.

As the German Producers had only used IKEA to view a few of the shots from their documentary. They must be asked for to let them enjoy the whole motion picture rather of some shots which shows certainly an unclear picture of the reality. This may be the strategy of German producers to prove themselves right versus the claims however leaving IKEA behind full of doubts about their relationship with the business of India on the issue of kid labour.

On the contrary, the IKEA has been favorably portrayed about the problem of Child labour when the issue was at first put up by the Swedish Tv. There are a set of information on kid labour by IKEA which was considerably collected by ILO and UNICEF.

As the German producers refused to show their documentary to IKEA before it is telecasted merely suggests there wicked intention of point the finger at someone and their relationships with IKEA potentially. There might a strong contradiction that the IKEA is fearlessly engaged with a company which uses kid as their labour and continue their relations to earn profits with the suppliers while being conscious of the reality.

Additionally, Barner has a strength of validation which is their philosophical declaration i.e. everybody makes errors however one takes its obligation. The duty of the errors taken by anyone is considered as the very best source of pride.Despite of the fact that Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution was not aware about the growing issue over the child labour as well as the involving kid's as labours by the markets, the providers of the IKEA. Throughout the acceptance of contract, IKEA started investigation against its supplier industries worldwide. The management of IKEA is not scared of accepting its errors if shown in the documentary by German producers. It will accept its error and take measure to put it right again.

Barner can also create another justification on the ineffective responsibility over social concerns. It is intending to be involved with the social issues but has actually not taken such steps yet. In the field of marketing, IKEA is on leading with excellent ideas as well as its eye-catching items.
Swot Analysis
The issues of the IKEA is towards leading long term relationships with its network of distribution internationally. IKEA is not just recently involved in any of the social activities about the rights and issues of each private working in the markets and earning them a good-looking profit. In future, IKEA will plan to be part of duty over the social issues.

Hence, it can be concluded that based on the concern for the company's track record and share of share must accept the invitation and present it legitimate ideas only in case if everything in documentary is against the IKEA. Particularly, IKEA had actually started a Structure based upon the principle of protecting rights of kid labour and to provide them with complimentary environment to inform themselves. (Barlet, 2006).

Actions on Supply contract with Rangan Exports:.

Under the IKEA issues about the most rational and strategic strategy in recommendation to the kid labour problem should provide Rangan Exports with another chance to assist them in overcoming this issue.

IKEA needs to take some measures in order to identify of the reality. , if the evidence versus the Rangan export is true thus leading it in the failure on the ethical level which were outlaid by IKEA.. This plainly shows that on IKEA, the provider industry leading to conflict on the child labour concern.

Subsequently, IKEA works with a vision of developing better lifestyle for every single individual which is a strong representation for the enterprises to represent the rights of employees of Rangan Exports. The concept of child labour does not include a single company as a large network of companies are accountable in putting it ahead. This is among the most critical issue of social concerns and it would be injustice to blame a single one.

Barner can consider two options to solve this concern. In the beginning, either termination of the contract with the Rangan Expors on the basis of involving child labour to work after the examinations to be sure about the fact. If the management of IKEA not chooses for the agreement termination, this brings a danger of losing brand position and track record. This may result in the monetary decrease state of IKEA by reduced ratio of sale, less popularity of the brand name and the issues over social duties. As it is certainly not supported by the inhabitants if any country to consist of child labour. This replacement is legal and trustworthy with the policy of IKEA. The main drawback of this replacement is the IKEA deprivation with a beneficial association and might result in the terminating relations with the sources of rug by India.

This will assist in upkeep of the healthy association between the provider and the IKEA. This makes obvious for the all providers that IKEA is strictly against the child labour and truly condemn it. This might have a bad effect on the market credibility of IKEA by the generation of false publicity.

As it is for the second time that IKEA became a victim of kid labour which has actually greatly damaged its track record. For this purpose, Barner should pursue the help by ILO and UNICEF as well as NGOs which might assist Rangan in leaving the requirement to utilized child labour for the rugs manufacturing. It may select to spread out awareness amongst the locals worldwide about the social concerns and how one's life is influenced by in regards to social, and ethical worths.

Data Driven City Management Case Study Help by the adoption of very first alternative, ends its relationship with thesupplier violation. Then depict a bad effect on all providers by the increased power of bargaining and the infraction of the policy of IKEA, if results in the failure. Additionally, it can make a charge for the behaviour which is not fairly best. Hence, Barner must decide of disuniting with Rangan public. Journalism ought to be called upon for the statement of their decision with its factor with the summarization of the policy of IKEA on the use labour of child. She should report all the entire situation of the issue emerged and make certain that all the suppliers are strictly following the guidelines of the agreement. , if any of the provider discovered in compliance to exploitation of the any of the agreement guideline offering labour of child must be fired.

.

In sum, the company can maintain its track record in the market and somehow can bear the loss developed by one supplier. With the stable track record in the market, Data Driven City Management Case Study Help will surely cover its financial crisis within a brief amount of time.
Vrio Analysis
Method Regarding IKEA's Operations in India

IKEA strategy is basically concentrate on long term relationship with its suppliers instead of short term. This long term technique helps IKEA in getting reputable and competitive provider source. For long term relationship they used to help their supplier to make complete usage of their capability. They asked suppliers to offer items and services other than their core products and services. The same strategy that was utilized by IKEA in Poland might be borrowed.( Harapiak, 2013) The strategy was to outsource production of furnishings and not produce by its own. IKEA likewise requires to make sure that they involve public through its marketing actions which should be useful in comprehending IKEA's intentions.

Their intents must likewise be validating business's policy. Their actions need to also be according to Kamprad's view i.e. "produce a better daily life for many people". They think that they can achieve this objective by offering highest items with low expense. At earlier time IKEA had no focus on social and environmental issues which also contains child labor they utilized to focus on just one technique i.e. offering budget-friendly and quality products to customers. So as time passed they required to consist of other worths too to their focus. That enhanced focus might help IKEA in improving its track record towards its customers. The brand-new focus included the viewpoint "in the best interest of the kid". For that function it needs to be make sure that engagements in India would be fulfilling the necessary function too i.e. they did not engage any activity which includes child labor. Majority of population in India is listed below poverty line so there is culture of child labor and also kid loan. Parents used to permit their children to work in payment with money. Stopping operations from India would not guarantee solution to kid labor however likewise negative track record would be built that IKEA is not taking any trustworthy action to solve basic problem i.e. child labor.

If Data Driven City Management Case Study Help did not take any possible step to solve problem of child labor then it would result in loss of sales and IKEA's value too. For a company like IKEA track record loss is big loss since value of company likewise based on it and likewise there would be decrease in incomes and goodwill if there is any reputation loss.

If IKEA consider only sales figure then getting out from Indian market is more effective. Due to the fact that sales from Indian market only contributes small part to IKEA's profits.

Data Driven City Management Case Study Help required to make sure that kid labor is not utilized for their items. For that purpose IKEA needs a system that can monitor entire treatment. That system must rapidly spot whenever kid labor is utilized in any activity. Providers should be encouraged to provide education to children so children can learn something. For that purpose, providers would be having monetary issues. As provider has absence of funds to supply education to children, so Data Driven City Management Case Study Help must assist supplier economically and offer them financial assistances and ask to offset by future deliveries.

There could be one other option for this issue that IKEA might install its own manufacturing company combined with school. IKEA ought to run this school by itself and its auditing task ought to be provided to any other institute like Rugman to make sure it is working properly for finest interest of children.

Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution Should Register to Rugmark.

IKEA thinks that every business has its own strengths and weaknesses. As IKEA has no experience relating to child labor so new staff would be required for this purpose. It should register to Rugmart becausethey are experienced in this field of child labor and ask Rugmort to keep an eye on and establish procedure suggested by Data Driven City Management Case Study Analysis. Apart from this there should be also random tracking from IKEA to make certain that necessary function is accomplished.

Solving Origin of Child Labor.

Data Driven City Management Case Study Analysis needs to resolve root cause of kid labor in order to support its long term vision. IKEA beginning performing its technique in multi ways. If it is discovered that provider did not take any restorative action strategy then IKEA would broke agreement with that supplier and there would be no trade with that particular supplier in future.

Examination of Data Driven City Management Case Analysis Technique.

Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution has dedication to its clients to provide high quality products with low costs. Their method would make complete usage of engaging providers and work together to resolve problem of kid labor. Nevertheless according to my individual perception as from investors point of view, company is not utilizing its resources efficiently through this strategy. They would be having tough choice in future from deciding that whether to increase return on investment for shareholders or continue participation with social duties of Indian and UNICEF. Since of less return of financial investment if is greatly invests for social welfare, investors would be having negative image of IKEA. Then it would result in higher expenses for customers, if Data Driven City Management Case Study Solution remained in Indian market. Conflicts of interest for society and management would be dealt with. A client would not feel comfy when he familiarized that he acquire a carpet which was woven by child however is now getting informed by supplier of IKEA. He would be feeling more comfortable when he came to know that he purchase a rug on somewhat greater price which was not woven through kid labor.

Conclusion.
Recommendations
The primary issue that IKEA is dealing with currently is kid labor since a German documentary maker makes documentary of a provider of IKEA that was using kid labor for production of items. It was also concluded that Data Driven City Management Case Study Analysis needs to sign up Rugmart since IKEA has no any knowledge concerning kid labor and Rugmart is professional having understanding concerning issues of child labor. As IKEA has no experience relating to child labor so brand-new staff would be needed for this function.